FSMIS (August 19,
2013): On August
14, President Manny Mori transmitted to Speaker Dohsis Halbert a proposed bill
to establish the FSM Set Aside Fund for Congress’ consideration during its
upcoming September session.
The proposed
fund would provide for two main objectives: “to finance viable investment
projects that will accelerate economic growth” and “to prepare for and mitigate
the budgetary shortfall expected in 2023 arising from the termination of
Compact financial assistance”.
The proposed
bill intends to set aside as restricted fund a minimum amount of $5 million
annually beginning with the fiscal year 2014 budget in a special account that
will be “invested, maintained, reserved, and eventually used subject to the
restrictions” that are set out in some detail in the bill.
If passed,
the bill would secure a reserve of not less than $50 million by 2023. However,
some of this amount could be used to fund selective projects that must undergo
due diligent review by the Department of Resources and Development and the
Department of Finance for recommendation purposes to the President. Recommended
projects would still have to gain approval of Congress through the
appropriation process to tap the Set Aside Fund.
Calling for
a Set Aside Fund is one of a number of initiatives and measures for which the
President has sought the support of Congress to position the FSM strongly for
the 10-year remainder of economic assistance under the amended Compact with the
United States.
Each year,
the FSM Congress convenes in September to finalize its review of the National
Government’s recommended budget for the new fiscal year submitted by the
President in April.
A fiscal
year starts on the 1st of October.
In similar
long-term oriented fund investment, the FSM National Government also has a Trust
Fund for “future operations” with a reported amount of approximately $11.4
million as of September 30, 2012.
In terms of
its purposes, President Mori indicated to Congress at the start of the July
15-24 first special session that he intended to create a restricted sub-account
in the FSM Trust Fund for mitigations of environmental catastrophes. Other
portions will be built up for post-2023 Government operations.
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