FSM and US delegations during bilateral meeting at the outskirt of the Pacific Islands Forum in Majuro, September 2013 |
FSM President
Manny Mori and Secretary Sally Jewell of the US Department of the Interior
(DOI) held discussions at the Marshall Islands Telecom Conference Room on
September 6, around two hours after the Secretary made her statement to the
Pacific Leaders gathered in Majuro for the 44th session of the
Pacific Islands Forum (PIF).
Secretary
Jewell flew into Majuro, Republic of the Marshall Islands, to represent the
United States at the Post Forum Dialogue, a forum between Pacific Leaders,
including Australia and New Zealand, and the PIF dialogue partners such as Canada,
France, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, People’s Republic of China, Philippines,
South Korea, Spain, Thailand, the United Kingdom, the United States and the
European Union.
In their
discussion, President Mori assured Secretary Jewell that his administration
gives high priority to the “unique relationship” between the FSM and the United
States.
Secretary Jewell and President Mori |
President
Mori spoke about some concerns and challenges in the implementation of the
Amended Compact that, in his view, often over-reached into FSM’s sovereign
authority over internal matters and decisions.
In line with
the fundamental objectives of the Compact, President Mori emphasized the need
to “strike a balance” between the funding of social development priorities and assisting
in areas that build economic progress to steer budgetary stability and
institutional capacity as the Compact
advances closer to 2023.
President
Mori recognized the wisdom in the heavy emphasis on health and education sectors
as priorities of the Compact. He also urged for a “rebalancing of resources” to
take on priorities and activities that build the economy, create sustainable
jobs, and improve FSM’ competitive edge in tourism, investment and other
markets.
The
President also discussed the dilemma over expected shortfall in Compact Trust
Fund returns -- a shortfall for which neither Government has put forth any explicit
remedy at present.
The trust
fund was expected to generate $1.8 billion by 2024 to replace Compact sector
grants for the National and State Governments beyond 2023. It is believed that the
trust fund will come up short by way over $600 million, leaving a “huge hole”
in terms of budgetary capacities.
On the
celebratory side, President Mori commended President Barak Obama for taking
concrete, significant ways in addressing climate change by investing more in
clean renewable energy and taking action on other environment-targeted measures.
Additionally,
the President expressed appreciation for the ship-rider program that has
strengthened maritime security by allowing FSM maritime personnel to board US
Coast Guard vessels operating in the region.
Secretary
Jewell led a high-level US delegation to the Pacific Islands Forum with senior
officials from the Department of State, Defense (United States Pacific
Command), the US Coast Guard, Department of Health and Human Services, the
Interior, Energy, the White House, and USAID.
Accompanying
President Mori to the meeting were Secretary of Foreign Affairs Mr. Lorin S.
Robert, Senator Yosiwo George from the FSM Congress, Director of SBOC Ms.
Evelyn Adolph and Chief of Staff Mr. Leo Falcam Jr.
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