FSMIS (April 1, 2014): Federated States of Micronesia President
Manny Mori indicated on March 26 his preference for Congress to focus on
concluding its work on the Telecommunication Liberalization Bill and repealing
the sunset clause in the Revenue Administration Act (RAA) during its Third
Special Session.
In the morning of March 31, about fourteen hours before the
sunset clause deadline was to kick into effect nullifying the tax reform
initiatives, Congress voted one in favor and three against changing the tax
reform deadline through State Delegation vote, prompting some Members to quickly
rally for a last attempt before Speaker Dohsis Halbert called for a lunch-break.
Coming back to session at around 2:30pm after having a lunch
meeting with President Mori and Vice President Alik at the Congress Hearing
Room, Congress went through a reconsideration process and eventually chose to
extend the sunset clause deadline to May 31, 2014.
Regarding such decision, a Member expressed that the
two-months extension is simply to allow additional time for Members to put into final terms their stance
on the long-dragged tax regime change initiatives before the May regular session.
The President signed Public Law 18-51, the amended sunset
clause, the evening of March 31, less than 8 hours before the deadline.
As for the Telecom Bill (as commonly known), the four State Delegations
at Congress voted unanimously in favor of the bill after an amendment was made
on the floor. The amendment had to do with altering certain provisions
regarding the appointment of members for the regulatory authority that will
govern and make regulations for the telecommunication sector for the Nation. As
initially set, the FSM President has the sole authority to appoint and remove
members of the authority. The floor amendment in its final form changes the
specific section such that Congress would have the "advise and
consent" power over the President's nomination. In other words, as in the
case with the appointment of Cabinet and some board memberships, the Congress
will have to confirm the President's appointments for members of the authority.
All along, Congress took the review of the voluminous reform
bill very slowly to carefully review the many components of the legislation
that sought to bring changes to a highly technical sector that is critical to
the socio-economic status of the Nation.
President Mori welcomes the news on Congress' decision to open
up the telecommunications sector with the passage of the liberalization bill.
The bill has gone through rigorous review by different entities including the
FSM Telecommunication Corporation and undergone oversight and public hearings
by the Congressional Standing Committee on Transportation and Communication.
Given President Mori's strong backing of the bill, it is
anticipated that he will sign it into law.
The opening up of the telecommunications market is seen as a
necessary catalyst for the Nation to not only access needed Information Communication
Technology support from the World Bank but also for the obvious need to attract
probable telecommunications service providers in a competitive setting with the
aim of improving user-based service access and costs.
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